February 13 2017
Energy Use Recommendation for Hot Water Consumption and How to Improve the Outcome
Solar Thermal Panels for Domestic Hot Water:
Energy Audit Recommendation: This analysis assumes a system size of 50% of the DHW base load for the building (based upon 85 occupants using 30 gallons of hot water per day). This equates to 2,300 square feet of solar thermal array (this is 72 collectors each 4’ x 8’) and an estimated projected cost of $4,201 per collector with an estimated savings of 6,118 therms of natural gas per year.
- Energy Savings 6,118 Therms per year
- Cost Savings $4,160 per year (Cost at $0.68 per Therm)
- Estimated Upfront Cost $302,500
Solar Unlimited NA, Inc. Recommendation using an Ultra Sonic Flow Meter to obtain the correct hot water usage:
This analysis assumes a system size of 60% of the DHW base load for the building (based upon 85 occupants using 18 gallons of hot water per day based upon a six day analysis of an Ultra Sonic Flow Meter shown below). This equates to 800 square feet of solar thermal array (this is 20 collectors each 4’ x 10’) and an estimated projected cost of $6,500 per collector with an estimated savings 7,412 therms of natural gas per year.
- Energy Savings 7,413 Therms per year (21% gain over energy audit)
- Cost Savings $5,041 per year (Cost at $0.68 per Therm)
- Estimated Upfront Cost $130,000 (Upfront Cost Savings: $172,500)
Comparison:
- Actual DHW usage is 60% less than Energy Audit projected. See Ultra Sonic Flow Meter Analysis below.
- Energy production is 20% more than Energy Audit using 65% fewer collectors.
- Estimated cost is 57% less than Energy Audit projection.
Conclusion: Using an Ultra Sonic Flow meter is a non-invasive method to get an accurate building DHW use in order to project energy savings.
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